DictionaryreduceMaking smaller or less
verb

reduce

rih-DOOS/rɪˈdus/

To decrease an amount or extent.

She reduces the height of the stack by removing several blocks.

A Black woman removes several wooden blocks from a tall stack, leaving a visibly smaller stack on the table beside the removed blocks.
Etymology

“Lead back” could mean restoring something to a former state. The sense of bringing something to an inferior condition or lower rank connects this image with making it less.

In context

ORCA Media127:04
we reduce the cost of teacher healthcare this year
Vermont State House - Pensions 101 1/7/2022

More examples

  • The new lights reduce energy costs by twenty percent.
  • He reduced his speed to avoid slipping on the ice.
  • Simmer the sauce until it reduces by half.

Forms

reduce · reduces · reduced · reducing

reduction noun — The act of making something smaller or less.

Similar words

decrease
Decrease often describes measurable changes in amount, size, or number.
lessen
Lessen often emphasizes a drop in intensity, seriousness, or importance.
shrink
Shrink especially suggests a reduction in physical size or extent.