adjective / noun

resistant

rih-ZIS-tunt/rɪˈzɪstənt/

Withstanding or opposing an external influence.

Water beads and rolls off the water-resistant fabric panel.

Water beads and rolls off a water-resistant fabric panel while an adjacent untreated panel absorbs the same spray into a dark wet patch.

Etymology

reLatinagainst

+sistLatintake a stand, stand firm

+antFrenchdoing the action

The pieces describe someone or something standing firm against a force. From actively opposing, the adjective extends to being able to withstand something without being overcome.

In context

Smithsonian Channel2:34

graphite is heat resistant to over 3 000 degrees Celsius which is why it's used to contain the molten metal in steel mills

The Graphite Used in Pencils has Amazing Properties ✏️ Inside The Factory | Smithsonian Channel

More examples

These tomato plants are resistant to several common diseases.
The coating makes the metal more resistant to rust.
Some employees remain resistant to the new schedule.

Forms

resistant · resistants · more resistant · most resistant

resist verb — To withstand something or act against it.

resistance noun — Ability to withstand harm or oppose influence.

Similar words

immune: Unaffected by a particular threat, rather than merely withstanding it.
resilient: Recovers after harm rather than necessarily preventing its effects.
opposed: Against an idea or action, without implying physical durability.