DictionaryrollTurning movement
verb / noun

roll

ROHL/rəʊl/

Movement through repeated turning.

The wooden barrel rolls downhill, turning over and over.

A compact three-panel sequence shows the same wooden barrel moving downhill on its curved staves, its distinctive end-grain knot rotating to a different position in each panel.
Etymology

Latin rotula, “small wheel,” supplies the central image: repeated turning like a wheel. The verb applies that motion to anything moving by turning over and over.

In context

The Pursuit | Chasing Golf Greatness13:41
what you're trying to do is get all the balls to roll the same distance in a little cluster like that.
You’ve Been Taught Putting All Wrong

More examples

  • She uses a roll of wax paper when rolling dough.
  • Let's get the project rolling before the holidays.
  • One roll of the dice decides who goes first.
  • The boat's gentle roll rocks us to sleep.

Forms

roll · rolls · rolled · rolling

roller noun — A rotating cylinder used to flatten surfaces.

Similar words

rotate
Means turning around an axis, without necessarily moving forward.
tumble
Suggests uncontrolled falling and turning rather than smooth movement.
rock
Means tilting back and forth rather than turning completely over.