DictionarysadUnhappiness
adjective

sad

SAD/sæd/

Marked by unhappiness or disappointment.

The person looks sad while holding a broken keepsake cup.

Person sits quietly holding a broken keepsake cup, downcast eyes and lowered shoulders show sadness without exaggerated tears; no injury or text.
Etymology

Old English sæd meant having had one's fill. Its shift toward unhappiness may have passed through heaviness and weariness, though another proposed route runs through “steadfast” and “serious” to “grave.”

In context

Words Unravelled0:32
I'm a little sad... I'm, I'm not... I'm a little down in the dumps, you might say.
How are people using "mortified" wrongly? | EMOTION ETYMOLOGY

More examples

  • I feel sad when my friends move away.
  • The movie has a sad ending.
  • A stale cracker is a sad excuse for dinner.

Forms

sad · sadder · saddest

sadness noun — The feeling of unhappiness or sorrow.

sadden verb — To make someone feel unhappy or sorrowful.

Similar words

unhappy
Usually describes feelings, rather than something that causes sorrow.
sorrowful
Suggests deeper sorrow, often following a loss.
disappointing
Emphasizes failure to meet expectations rather than emotional sorrow.