DictionarysalineMedical salt solution
noun / adjective

saline

SAY-leen/ˈseɪliːn/

Containing dissolved salt.

A white salt crust rims the shallow pool of saline water.

A shallow pool of salty water with a thick white salt crust around its edge and visible cubic salt crystals where the water meets the exposed rim.
Etymology

Saline probably comes from a word for a salt cellar or salt pits. Its earlier meaning “made of salt” broadened to “pertaining to salt,” covering salt-containing water.

In context

UF / IFAS Extension Pinellas County7:05
they can exclude salt from entering their tissues or they can take the salt in and squirt it back out all kind of fantastic adaptations to living in saline conditions
Botanical Science for Beginners

More examples

  • The nurse rinses the wound with sterile saline.
  • The lake becomes more saline as water evaporates.
  • These plants tolerate saline soil near the coast.

Forms

saline

salinity noun — The amount of dissolved salt present.

Similar words

salty
Often emphasizes a noticeable salt taste rather than chemical composition.
brackish
Describes water saltier than freshwater but less salty than seawater.