DictionarysanatoriumLong-term medical care
noun

sanatorium

san-uh-TOR-ee-um/ˌsænəˈtɔːriəm/

A medical institution for long-term treatment or recovery.

Patients at the sanatorium receive medical care throughout their long recovery.

A purpose-built convalescent medical facility with a broad fresh-air treatment veranda: several patients rest in wheeled reclining beds beneath blankets while a nurse checks one patient's pulse.
Etymology

The adjective meaning “health-giving” became a name for a place where people sought recovery. Early sanatoriums treated invalids and convalescents who might benefit from open air.

In context

Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art41:33
the lung poisoning compelled her to a long hospitalisation, followed by a year-long stay in a sanatorium.
Synthetic Histories: Plastics, Climate and Colonialism | Session 3

More examples

  • Her doctor recommends several months in a sanatorium.
  • The old sanatorium once treated people with tuberculosis.
  • Both sanatoriums provide nursing care and supervised exercise.

Forms

sanatorium · sanatoriums · sanatoria

Similar words

hospital
A broader term covering both short-term and long-term medical care.
sanitarium
An alternative name for the same kind of medical institution.