noun

schizophrenia

skit-suh-FREE-nee-uh/ˌskɪtsəˈfriːniə/

A serious mental disorder affecting thought, perception, and a person's sense of reality.

People with schizophrenia can manage symptoms with treatment and support.

An older man experiencing difficulty organizing thoughts and perceptions sits with a calm clinician.
Etymology

The literal image of a “splitting of the mind” describes a breakdown in the relationship between thought, emotion, and action. That disrupted relationship connects the roots to the disorder’s selected meaning.

In context

Building Brain Awareness25:38
if someone is truly not in reality could they be dealing with with psychosis could they be dealing with schizophrenia
Confabulation With Brain Injury

More examples

  • Schizophrenia can make it difficult to distinguish reality from hallucinations.
  • Her brother receives ongoing treatment for schizophrenia.
  • The psychiatrist explains how schizophrenia affects thinking and perception.

Forms

schizophrenic adjective — Relating to or affected by schizophrenia.