DictionaryscientistScientific researcher
noun

scientist

SIGH-uhn-tist/ˈsaɪəntɪst/

A person who studies or works in a scientific field.

The scientist examines a leaf through a hand lens and records a botanical sketch.

A field scientist studies a leaf through a hand lens and compares it with several leaves on a small specimen tray, recording a botanical sketch.
Etymology

Built on scientia, “knowledge,” with a practitioner ending, scientist names someone devoted to science. Whewell modeled it on artist, giving scientific investigators a corresponding general title.

In context

Chem Base7:55
a scientist uses those same chemicals to see bacteria, which inspires a theory
The Accidental Colour That Changed the World: How Mauveine Revolutionized Fashion, Industry&Medicine

More examples

  • Scientists compare their results before drawing conclusions.
  • A soil scientist helps farmers choose crops for their land.
  • She works as a scientist at a medical research center.

Forms

scientist · scientists

science noun — Systematic study of the natural world.

scientific adjective — Based on science or its methods.

Similar words

researcher
A researcher investigates questions, including topics outside scientific fields.
scholar
A scholar studies an academic subject, not necessarily a science.