noun

scruple

A historical weight unit equal to twenty grains.

In the old apothecaries' system, one scruple equals twenty grains.

Etymology

Latin scrupulus means a small sharp stone and also named a small weight. The historical unit preserves that measurement use at twenty grains.

More examples

  • The historical prescription calls for two scruples of powdered ginger.
  • Three scruples make one apothecaries' dram.
  • The pharmacist weighed out half a scruple on a small balance.

Forms

scruple · scruples