noun
scrutiny
SKROO-tuh-nee/ˈskruːtəni/
Close and careful examination or observation.
The bowl's hairline crack receives close scrutiny through the magnifying glass.

Etymology
Latin scrutinium meant a search or inquiry. Scrutiny retains that investigative idea, emphasizing close attention to details rather than a casual look.
In context
the intermediate scrutiny test is more challenging for the government now the government must show that the law had an important purpose and that the methods used are substantially related to achieve that government purpose
More examples
- Under closer scrutiny, the signature appears to be a forgery.
- The study's findings do not stand up to scientific scrutiny.
- Public officials expect scrutiny of their financial dealings.
Forms
scrutiny
scrutinize verb — To examine or observe very carefully.
Similar words
- examination
- Broader term for detailed study, not necessarily involving critical attention.
- inspection
- Often involves checking physical conditions or compliance with standards.