DictionarysepticBacterial infection
adjective

septic

Affected by or resulting from infection with harmful bacteria.

The wound is septic and needs prompt medical treatment.

Etymology

Greek sēptikos means putrefying. The medical adjective developed from decay to conditions caused by harmful infection.

More examples

  • Doctors treat septic shock as a medical emergency.
  • The surgeon removes septic tissue from the wound.
  • A septic joint can become swollen and extremely painful.

Forms

septic

sepsis noun — Life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by infection.

Similar words

infected
Also covers infections caused by viruses, fungi, or parasites.
bacterial
Identifies a bacterial connection without necessarily implying harmful infection.