DictionaryshyTimid or hesitant
adjective / verb

shy

SHY/ʃaɪ/

Inclined to withdraw through nervousness.

My shy neighbor smiles but rarely joins our group conversations.

At a casual social gathering, an older woman responds to a friendly greeting with lowered eyes, raised shoulders, tightly clasped hands and a small hesitant smile.
Etymology

Old English sceoh meant timid or easily startled; Middle English used the word of easily frightened horses. The social sense applies that timidity to people who shrink from contact with others.

In context

CJ Tabar3:44
He's always been naturally shy, soft-spoken [music] kid who struggled to make friends and lack confidence, and that all changed when he found football.
Stronger than Setbacks: Short Film - Josh Ambrose

More examples

  • She feels shy around people she has just met.
  • The horse shies at the sudden sound of a horn.
  • He shies away from speaking in front of large groups.

Forms

shy · shyer · shyest · shier · shiest · shies · shied · shying

shyness noun — Nervousness or hesitation around other people.

shyly adverb — In a nervous or hesitant manner.

Similar words

timid
Emphasizes a lack of confidence or courage beyond social situations.
bashful
Emphasizes embarrassment or self-consciousness when receiving attention from others.
skittish
Emphasizes being easily startled and quick to move away.