DictionaryslateLayered stone
noun / verb

slate

SLAYT/sleɪt/

A fine-grained stone that separates into thin sheets.

Thin sheets of slate fan out beside a rough gray rock.

A rough gray slate rock with several thin sheets split away and fanned beside it, revealing fine-grained surfaces and parallel cleavage layers.
Etymology

Esclate meant a split piece or splinter: slate takes its name from the rock’s tendency to split easily into thin plates, the property that makes it useful for roofing.

In context

Our History14:55
some, of, the, original, slate tiles which helped keep the dairy cool have survived.
£1 Million Restoration of Kent's 800-Year-Old Cobham Dairy | Our History

More examples

  • The kitchen floor is made of slate.
  • The workers slate the roof one section at a time.
  • The roofer replaces three cracked slates above the porch.

Forms

slate · slates · slated · slating

Similar words

stone
Names rock material generally, without implying thin, easily separated layers.