DictionarysolventDissolving substances
noun / adjective

solvent

SOL-vunt/ˈsɑːlvənt/

A substance that dissolves another substance, or having that ability.

The solvent on the rag dissolves paint from the brush.

Clear liquid on a rag removes a patch of paint from a brush, safe workbench context.
Etymology

Solvere means “to loosen or release,” so the participle describes something that loosens. In chemistry, this became a substance that dissolves another substance.

In context

MinuteEarth0:10
there’s another liquid out there that can dissolve more substances than perhaps anything else on Earth: water, which is sometimes called the “universal solvent.”
Why Water Dissolves (Almost) Everything

More examples

  • Use the recommended solvent to remove the dried paint.
  • Some solvents give off fumes that can make you dizzy.
  • The solvent action of water helps dissolve the salt.

Forms

solvent · solvents

Similar words

thinner
A solvent specifically used to make paint or coatings flow.