DictionarysorePhysical pain
adjective / noun

sore

SOR/sɔːr/

Painfully tender from injury or irritation.

The runner gently touches a sore calf after exercising.

An East Asian runner gently touches a sore calf after exercise, no injury shown.
Etymology

Old English sar covered both bodily pain and sadness, so sore's physical and emotional meanings share an old connection. The later sense 'angry or irritated' extends this language of hurt to resentment.

In context

WeAreSRUK3:01
and it hadn't healed I was admitted into hospital and that's when they told me it was an ulcer most painful experience of my life yeah it was just so sore
Patients' experiences of scleroderma digital ulcers

More examples

  • Warm tea helps soothe my sore throat.
  • Her shoulder feels sorer whenever she lifts her arm.
  • The stiff shoe rubs against a sore on his heel.

Forms

sore · sorer · sorest · sores

soreness noun — Painful tenderness from injury, irritation, or strain.

Similar words

tender
Emphasizes sensitivity to touch or pressure rather than ongoing pain.
aching
Describes a persistent dull pain, even without being touched.
raw
Emphasizes an irritated or scraped surface rather than deeper pain.