noun

specification

spes-ih-fih-KAY-shun/ˌspesɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/

A precise description of required qualities or details.

The specification lists the exact dimensions required for each part.

Woodworking plan for simple rectangular shelf with dimension lines and ONLY essential 60 cm and 20 cm, material sample beside it.

Etymology

speciLatinkind, sort

+ficLatinto make

+ationLatinact or process

“Kind” and “make” combine behind the idea of constituting a particular kind, then “mentioning particularly.” Specification developed into a detailed technical description, notably an account of a device’s construction and use in patent law.

In context

David Shapiro58:39

so a software requirement or specification is as you said the what not the how I tell I tell you what I want the outcome that I want to achieve

Our Decentralized Future - Tau - Interview with Prof. Franconi and Ohad Asor

More examples

The contractor builds the cabinets to our specifications.
Check the software specifications before buying a new computer.
This fabric meets the specification for water resistance.

Forms

specification · specifications

specify verb — To state required details clearly and precisely.

Similar words

requirement: Names a condition to meet, not necessarily its detailed description.
description: Gives details without necessarily stating what must be provided.
standard: Sets a benchmark rather than describing every required detail.