DictionarystencilPattern template
noun / verb

stencil

STEN-sul/ˈstensl/

A template with openings through which a pattern is applied to a surface.

The leaf-shaped stencil creates matching green patterns on the paper.

A reusable stencil with leaf-shaped cutouts lies partly over paper where a brush has painted matching green leaves through openings.
Etymology

The cutout-template sense is recorded in playing-card manufacture. An older theory tentatively connects the word with a verb meaning “decorate with bright colors,” but that ancestry is not established.

In context

EcoGuard Ventures25:26
stencils in the form of blazons or badges or drawings could be stuck on the skin of the fruit after 10 days of sunning the stencil leave their trace on the skin
History The French Food Revolution

More examples

  • We stencil stars along the top of the wall.
  • He stenciled the address onto the mailbox.
  • Wash the paint off the stencils before it dries.

Forms

stencil · stencils · stenciled · stenciling

Similar words

template
Any guide for reproducing a shape, not necessarily with openings.
pattern
A design or guide to copy, not necessarily a cutout.