noun

sternum

STUR-num/ˈstɜːrnəm/

The flat bone at the center front of the chest.

The sternum forms the central front bone of the rib cage.

An anterior view of an isolated human rib cage, with the sternum clearly distinguished in muted terracotta from the ivory ribs.
Etymology

Greek sternon named the chest and breastbone. It is probably related to a verb meaning “spread out,” suggesting the chest's broad, flat shape, though the exact development of meaning remains uncertain.

In context

Zakibiam Ushongo Anatomy2:46
all those chest compressions as you are pressing the chest uh to be able to resuscitate a person you are pressing the sternum
Manubrium, Body Gladiolus, Xiphoid process of the Sternum Bone Parts (breastbone)

More examples

  • Several ribs connect to the sternum through cartilage.
  • The seat belt leaves a bruise over his sternum.
  • She points to the sternum in the anatomy diagram.

Forms

sternum · sternums · sterna

sternal adjective — Relating to or near the breastbone.

Similar words

breastbone
Breastbone is the everyday term for the same bone.