DictionarystoneRock material
noun / adjective / adverb / verb

stone

STOHN/stəʊn/

Hard solid mineral material.

A gray stone rests on a tabletop with a few tiny chips nearby.

A single hard irregular chunk of gray rock rests on a tabletop with a few tiny chips nearby, clear solid volume built from drawn contours and hatching.
Etymology

Old English stān already named individual pieces of rock, including ordinary rocks and precious gems. The selected meaning preserves that concrete sense, rather than the later sense of rock as a material.

In context

Enhanced Public Domain140:16
… descended into the rocky shaft it went down at an acute angle for some 50 ft the floor being covered with broken Stone then there extended a long straight passage cut in the solid rock
1920s Fiction: Arthur Conan Doyle - Tales of Terror (Audiobook)

More examples

  • A low stone wall surrounds the garden.
  • The ring has a bright green stone.
  • My coffee is stone cold.
  • The scan reveals a small kidney stone.

Forms

stone · stones · stoned · stoning

stony adjective — Covered with stones or resembling stone.

Similar words

rock
Often emphasizes natural material rather than shaped building material.
pebble
Specifically a small stone, usually rounded and smooth.