DictionarysubstantiveNoun-like expression
noun

substantive

A noun or an expression functioning as a noun.

The adjective functioned as a substantive in that sentence.

Etymology

The grammatical term treats a noun as naming a substance or entity independently. It distinguishes such expressions from words that merely qualify them.

More examples

  • The grammar classified several expressions as substantives.
  • A substantive can serve as the subject of a clause.
  • The lesson distinguished adjectival use from use as a substantive.

Forms

substantive · substantives

Similar words

noun
Noun names the word class; substantive can include expressions functioning as nouns.
nominal
A nominal functions like a noun; substantive is an older or more formal term for a similar category.