verb / noun

surrender

suh-REN-der/səˈrendər/

To relinquish control or resistance.

She surrenders by laying her chess king on its side.

A chess player concedes the game by deliberately laying her king on its side while her opponent watches, making the act of giving up resistance concrete.
Etymology

“Over” and “give back” combine in the idea of delivering something into another’s possession or power. The legal sense of giving up property connects naturally with yielding oneself or abandoning resistance.

In context

Lawyers Guide0:19
the borrower is found to be in default and thus forfeits or loses control of the assets involved in the agreement and must surrender them to the lender
What is a Forfeiture?

More examples

  • The suspect surrendered to police without a struggle.
  • He refuses to surrender control of the company.
  • The army's surrender ends the fighting.
  • She must surrender her passport to the court.

Forms

surrender · surrenders · surrendered · surrendering

Similar words

yield
Emphasizes giving way under pressure, not necessarily admitting defeat.
concede
Often means admitting defeat or acknowledging an opponent's point.
relinquish
Emphasizes letting go of possession or control, without necessarily resisting.