verb

sustain

To suffer damage, loss, or injury.

The roof sustains damage during the storm.

Etymology

The parts mean holding up from beneath. The bearing sense extends to suffering an injury or loss that one must endure.

More examples

  • Several buildings sustained broken windows.
  • The business had sustained heavy losses.
  • The team is sustaining fewer injuries this season.

Forms

sustain · sustains · sustained · sustaining

Similar words

suffer
Suffer is the more ordinary term.
incur
Incur commonly concerns losses or obligations rather than injuries.