DictionaryswearSolemn promise
verb

swear

Make or administer a solemn promise or declaration.

The witness swears to tell the truth.

Etymology

The older verb already concerned solemn oath-taking. This sense preserves the commitment made by formally invoking an obligation or witness.

More examples

  • She swore that she had never seen the missing file.
  • The judge swears in the new jurors.
  • He has sworn to protect his younger brother.

Forms

swear · swears · swore · sworn · swearing

Similar words

vow
Emphasizes a serious promise to act in a particular way.
pledge
Pledge makes a serious commitment; swear often invokes an oath or formal assurance of truth.