DictionarysympathyConcern for suffering
noun

sympathy

SIM-puh-thee/ˈsɪmpəθi/

A connection through shared feeling.

She feels an immediate sympathy with others who share her struggles.

A child with a scraped knee cries while another child kneels beside them, gently offering a bandage and sharing a sorrowful expression.
Etymology

“Together” and “feeling” express fellow-feeling: being affected as another person is. This shared emotional state developed into the specific sense of compassion for another’s suffering.

In context

Tina Yong7:13
Your story has to be just sad enough that it gains sympathy, but not so sad that it makes you seem beyond help.
The Rise of the "Trauma Essay" in College Applications | Tina Yong | TED
McCombs School of Business1:04
Emotions evoked by suffering, such as sympathy and empathy,
Moral Emotions | Ethics Defined

More examples

  • He listens with sympathy as I describe my loss.
  • We send our deepest sympathies to the family.
  • Her sympathy for the striking workers leads her to support them.

Forms

sympathy · sympathies

sympathetic adjective — Showing understanding, concern, or shared feeling.

sympathize verb — To share or understand another person's feelings.

Similar words

empathy
Emphasizes understanding another's feelings from that person's perspective.
compassion
Emphasizes concern for suffering and a desire to help.
affinity
Emphasizes natural closeness or similarity, not necessarily concern.