DictionarytextureFeel and structure
noun / verb

texture

TEKS-chur/ˈtekstʃər/

The distinctive quality of a surface or arrangement of elements, or giving it that quality.

Each material has a different texture: rough burlap, smooth wood, and soft wool.

A hand compares three tactile material swatches: rough woven burlap, smooth polished wood, and soft wool.
Etymology

Textura described a web or structure made by weaving. That image broadened into the structural character of a physical surface—its feel, appearance, or consistency.

In context

McHale's Painting0:51
… you're going to see the difference in texture from the brush strokes to the roller which has a slight stipple appearance …
How to Touch Up Walls Quick and Easy

More examples

  • Chopped nuts give the cookies a crunchy texture.
  • The overlapping voices create a rich musical texture.
  • She textures the wet plaster with a stiff brush.

Forms

texture · textures · textured · texturing

textural adjective — Relating to surface feel or structure.

Similar words

grain
Refers specifically to the pattern of fibers or particles.
consistency
Describes how thick, firm, or uniform a substance is.
structure
Emphasizes how parts are organized rather than how surfaces feel.