noun / verb

toil

TOYL/tɔɪl/

Hard, sustained work.

The man toils from morning until dusk, gradually lengthening the trench.

A three-stage continuous sequence shows the same man laboriously digging a long trench from morning through midday to dusk.
Etymology

The ancestor meant “pull or drag about,” and English toil first meant “pull at, tug.” That concrete exertion broadened into struggling or laboring for a considerable time.

In context

Leroy Bornhop4:29
Tony Martin just a farmer toil the land prune trees in the Autumn wait for the spring to come
To Kill a Burglar: The Tony Martin Story (2006)

More examples

  • Months of toil finally pay off when the house is finished.
  • She toils over the accounts long after everyone else leaves.
  • They toiled for weeks to clear the overgrown garden.

Forms

toil · toils · toiled · toiling

toiler noun — A person who does hard, sustained work.

Similar words

labor
Emphasizes effort without necessarily suggesting prolonged struggle or exhaustion.
drudgery
Emphasizes dull, repetitive work rather than sheer exertion.