DictionarytopiaryDecorative plant shaping
noun

topiary

TOH-pee-air-ee/ˈtəʊpieri/

The shaping of woody plants by decorative clipping.

The gardener practices topiary by trimming a shrub into a spiral.

Gardener trims a living green shrub into a clear spiral shape with handheld pruning shears, both natural untrimmed edge and finished spiral visible; art of topiary, no ornamental writing.
Etymology

Latin topiarius referred broadly to ornamental gardening. English uses this gardening term specifically for training and clipping trees and shrubs into decorative shapes, turning a description of garden work into the art's name.

In context

Together TV0:01
topiary can make a huge impact on any garden
How to Make a Spiral Topiary Shrub | The Great British Garden Revival

More examples

  • Boxwood's dense growth makes it a popular choice for topiary.
  • Topiary requires regular clipping to keep each shape well defined.
  • Two cone-shaped topiaries stand beside the front door.

Forms

topiary · topiaries

Similar words

pruning
Pruning removes selected growth for plant health or shape.
trimming
Trimming cuts back growth without necessarily creating decorative shapes.