DictionarytorsionFinite order in algebra
noun

torsion

The property of an algebraic element having finite order.

Every element of a finite group is a torsion element.

Etymology

The ordinary mathematical term comes from twisting. Abstract algebra extended it to finite-order behavior, retaining a historical technical name rather than a literal physical twist.

More examples

  • The additive group of integers has no nonzero torsion elements.
  • In an abelian group, the torsion elements form a subgroup.
  • An infinite group can still contain nonidentity torsion elements.

Forms

torsion