DictionarytribunalJudicial body
noun

tribunal

try-BYOO-nuhl/traɪˈbjuːnl/

A court or formal body that judges disputes or accusations.

The tribunal hears evidence from both sides before reaching a decision.

Three adjudicators hear a speaker at formal panel.
Etymology

The Latin tribunal was the raised platform where magistrates sat. The name shifted from the physical judgment seat to the court or assembly exercising judgment.

In context

The Scottish Parliament11:19
the upper tribunal when hearing appeals from the first tier health and education chamber
Justice Committee - 5 December 2017

More examples

  • She brings her unfair dismissal claim before an employment tribunal.
  • An international tribunal investigates the accusations of war crimes.
  • These tribunals settle disputes between tenants and landlords.

Forms

tribunal · tribunals

Similar words

court
Usually names an established judicial institution within a legal system.
panel
Emphasizes the selected members; they need not exercise judicial authority.