DictionarytrussSupporting framework
noun

truss

TRUSS/trʌs/

A framework supporting a load.

A triangular timber truss spans the walls and supports the roof.

An exposed timber roof truss spans two wall tops, its joined triangular members visibly carrying a partially covered pitched roof.
Etymology

The earlier image is a bundle of things bound together. In construction, truss came to name a framework of joined members supporting a roof or bridge, rather than a bundle carried as a pack.

In context

Forgotten Labor15:00
continued to develop. A clearance of 135 ft over a navigation channel 2,000 ft wide at that stage of the river required main spans of a length that the cantilever truss configuration could achieve
How Workers Built the Huey P. Long Bridge Across the Mississippi River

More examples

  • Steel trusses support the bridge across the river.
  • The carpenter checks each roof truss for loose joints.
  • He wears a medical truss to support his hernia.

Forms

truss · trusses

Similar words

framework
A broader term for supporting structures, not necessarily joined triangles.
brace
Usually a single reinforcing support rather than an entire framework.