DictionaryumpireSports officiating
noun / verb

umpire

UM-pyre/ˈʌmpaɪər/

An independent official deciding according to a sport's rules.

The masked umpire signals a strike behind the catcher.

A Latino baseball umpire in protective mask signaling a clear strike behind the catcher, realistic field and equipment.
Etymology

“Not equal” meant an odd number: a third person brought in to arbitrate between two others. This dispute-settling role extended to the official who enforces a game's rules.

In context

Marty Caswell MartyTimeTV15:12
once he stepped into into out of the runner's lane at 45 ft. At that point, as an umpire, I can always just say, "Nope, he was he was out of the baseline."
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More examples

  • The tennis player asks the umpire to explain the ruling.
  • She umpires youth baseball games on weekends.
  • Two umpires watch the play from different angles.

Forms

umpire · umpires · umpired · umpiring

Similar words

referee
The usual title in sports such as soccer and basketball.
official
A broader term including umpires, referees, and other rule enforcers.