DictionaryvalanceDecorative edge panel
noun

valance

VAL-uns/ˈvæləns/

A panel along an upper edge that decorates or conceals what is behind it.

A short fabric valance hides the curtain rod above the window.

A single window with a short, decorative scalloped fabric valance spanning its top; the uncovered window below makes the hanging’s limited length unmistakable.
Etymology

A window valance continues the older use for short decorative drapery on beds, canopies, and altars. The uncertain origin probably involves a verb meaning “go down,” suggesting hanging fabric.

In context

Omni Home Ideas5:47
The right valance doesn't just finish a window, it elevates your entire living room from modern chic to cozy farmhouse comfort.
Top 10 Valance Ideas for Living Room

More examples

  • The wooden valance conceals the mechanism that raises the blinds.
  • She chooses striped valances to match the kitchen curtains.
  • A scalloped valance decorates the upper edge of the bed canopy.

Forms

valance · valances

Similar words

cornice
A rigid ornamental projection, sometimes covering the top of curtains.
swag
Fabric draped in a curve rather than a straight panel.