DictionaryvaultBurial chamber
noun / verb

vault

An arched structure forming a roof or enclosed space.

A stone vault forms the ceiling of the old chapel.

Etymology

The source concerns a turn or curved form. Architecture uses vault for an arched covering that turns across the space beneath it.

More examples

  • The family burial vault lies beneath the church.
  • Brick vaults support the roof above the passage.
  • The builders vault the ceiling with rows of brick.

Forms

vault · vaults · vaulted · vaulting

Similar words

arch
Forms a curved opening or support, not an enclosed chamber.
crypt
An underground burial chamber, not necessarily built with arches.
dome
A rounded roof rather than an extended arched ceiling.