adjective

vicarious

Done or endured in place of another person.

The agreement provided for vicarious performance by an appointed substitute.

Etymology

The Latin adjective describes a deputy or substitute. A vicarious action is performed or endured in someone else's place.

More examples

  • The doctrine concerned vicarious suffering on behalf of others.
  • He undertook the vicarious task in his absent colleague's place.
  • Their discussion distinguished personal from vicarious fulfillment of the duty.

Forms

vicarious

Similar words

substitute
Substitute describes something acting in another's place; vicarious describes that representative relationship.
delegated
Delegated work is formally assigned; vicarious action emphasizes doing it on another's behalf.