DictionarywoeDeep sorrow
noun / interjection

woe

WOH/wəʊ/

Deep distress or the troubles that cause it.

The woman weeps beside the grave, her face full of woe.

A woman weeps beside a freshly filled grave, her bowed posture and tearful face conveying profound sorrow.
Etymology

Woe began as a cry like “alas!” The expression of grief became a name for grief itself, and then for an affliction or calamity that causes it.

In context

Vivid Audio Library28:49
At this impressive woe, Mrs. Barry's voice quavered into sobs.
The Ordeal of Richard Feverel by George Meredith (Part 2) | Full Classic Victorian Novel Audiobook

More examples

  • Car trouble adds to our financial woes.
  • She shares her tale of woe with a patient friend.
  • He sighs, “Oh, woe is me!” after missing the bus.

Forms

woe · woes

woeful adjective — Expressing or causing deep sorrow or distress.

Similar words

sorrow
Focuses on sadness rather than the troubles causing it.
distress
Emphasizes painful anxiety or suffering, not necessarily sorrow.
troubles
Refers to specific problems rather than deep sadness itself.