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DictionaryRoot: agere
Latin

agere

drive, set in motion; do

Forms

  • ag-
  • act- — Latin stem of the form meaning ‘done.’
  • -ig- — Used in some Latin compounds.

Origin

Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European *ag-, ‘drive; lead.’

Note

A root for driving things forward also came to describe performing an action.

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actPlaying a roleactAction and behavioractionDoing somethingactionLegal proceedingsactionMechanical operationactoragencyagendaagentcastigatecogentessayShort compositionessayAttemptexactDemand and obtainexactCompletely accurateexactionexactitudeexigentDemandingexigentUrgentfumigationlitigantlitigatelitigationlitigatorlitigiousmitigatemitigationprodigalreactionaryretroactivetransacttransaction
noun

action

A case brought before a court.

Etymology
actLatindrive, set in motion; do
+ionLatinan action, process, or result

Latin agere meant to do and also to conduct legal proceedings. An action preserves that legal application: it is a proceeding undertaken to bring a claim before a court.

Full entry

Related word entries

  • actPlaying a role
  • actAction and behavior
  • actionDoing something
  • actionLegal proceedings
  • actionMechanical operation
  • actor
  • agency
  • agenda
  • agent
  • castigate
  • cogent
  • essayShort composition
  • essayAttempt
  • exactDemand and obtain
  • exactCompletely accurate
  • exaction
  • exactitude
  • exigentDemanding
  • exigentUrgent
  • fumigation
  • litigant
  • litigate
  • litigation
  • litigator
  • litigious
  • mitigate
  • mitigation
  • prodigal
  • reactionary
  • retroactive
  • transact
  • transaction