DictionaryRoot: calculus
Latin

calculus

counting pebble; reckoning

1 / 2
A single clear mathematical graph joins the two central ideas of calculus: a correctly drawn tangent shows instantaneous change, while a shaded region under the same curve shows accumulation.
noun

calculus

KAL-kyuh-lus/ˈkælkjələs/

A formal mathematical system for deriving results by rules.

Etymology

Latin calculus shifted from a pebble used in counting to reckoning itself. It then named a mathematical method; the modern branch dealing with change and accumulation takes its shortened name from 'differential calculus.'

Full entry

Related word entries