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DictionaryRoot: iacere
Latin

iacere

throw, cast

Forms

  • iac-
  • iact- — Latin stem of the form meaning ‘thrown.’
  • -ic- — Used in Latin compounds.
  • -iect- — Stem of the form meaning ‘thrown’ in Latin compounds.
  • -ject- — English spelling of the compound stem.

Origin

Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European *ye-, ‘throw; impel.’

Note

Latin vowel length distinguishes this verb from iacēre, ‘lie down.’

16 / 18
noun

subjection

sub-JEK-shun/səbˈdʒekʃn/

The state of being under another's control or domination.

The marionette's subjection to the controlling hand determines its movements.

Marionette under external hand control represents subjection.
Etymology
subLatinunder; up from under; subordinate or lesser
+jectLatinthrow, cast
+ionLatinan action, process, or result

The image of throwing or placing people under became one of making them subordinate. Subjection names the resulting state of being under another person's power.

In context

Allellu59:28
these men were kept in a state of the most slavish and cruel subjection by the higher orders of the clergy, and all hopes of advancement cut off.
Proofs of a Conspiracy [Part 1 of 2] by John Robison | Full Audiobook, Read-Along

More examples

  • The rebels fight to free their country from subjection.
  • She rejects the idea of a wife's subjection to her husband.
  • Debt keeps the farmers in subjection to wealthy landowners.

Forms

subject verb — To bring under control or domination.

Similar words

domination
Emphasizes the exercise of control rather than being controlled.
servitude
Specifically suggests bondage or being forced to serve others.
submission
Emphasizes yielding to authority, sometimes willingly, rather than continued control.