DictionaryarthropodJoint-legged invertebrate
noun

arthropod

AR-thruh-pahd/ˈɑːrθrəpɑːd/

An invertebrate animal with jointed legs, a segmented body, and an external skeleton.

The beetle's jointed legs and hard external skeleton identify it as an arthropod.

Detailed beetle showing six jointed legs, segmented body and hard exoskeleton.
Etymology

The Greek pieces give the image of “jointed feet”: the name identifies these animals by their articulated limbs. It brings insects, spiders, and crustaceans together under one anatomical description.

In context

Florence Wen0:02
In today's lab we are going to be examining arthropod anatomy and we're going to look at two broad categories of arthropod anatomy.
Crawfish Dissection (External Anatomy)

More examples

  • A crab is an arthropod, despite living underwater.
  • Spiders and insects are both arthropods.
  • The exhibit shows the external skeleton of an arthropod.

Forms

arthropod · arthropods

Similar words

invertebrate
A broader group that also includes animals without jointed legs.