noun / verb

contrast

KAHN-trast/ˈkɑːntræst/

A perceptible difference between compared things.

The fresh yellow daisies contrast sharply with the wilted brown ones.

Two identical clear vases placed side by side: one holds fresh, upright yellow daisies, while the other holds wilted brown daisies with drooping heads.
Etymology

The image is of things standing against one another. As an artistic term, contrast meant setting things in opposition to bring out their differences; the noun then named the striking difference itself.

In context

Mercatus Center50:36
the lovely contrast between the crisp crunch of the um The Gua the rice crust and the liquid
Fuchsia Dunlop on the Story of Chinese Food | Conversations with Tyler

More examples

  • The quiet courtyard is a welcome contrast to the busy street.
  • The report contrasts the two plans' costs and benefits.
  • Increasing the contrast makes the photo's shadows look darker.

Forms

contrast · contrasts · contrasted · contrasting

Similar words

difference
Names any way things differ, without emphasizing a noticeable opposition.
disparity
Emphasizes an unequal gap, especially in amounts, conditions, or opportunities.