DictionarydistaffFemale family line
adjective / noun

distaff

DIS-taff/ˈdɪˌstæf/

The female side of family life or activity.

She traces her artistic talent to the distaff side of her family.

A text-free family-tree illustration isolates a female line: three framed portraits of a grandmother, her adult daughter, and her adult granddaughter connected vertically by unmistakable branching genealogical lines.
Etymology

The flax-holding stick became a symbol of women, presumably because spinning was typically done by women of all ranks. This association underlies “distaff side” for the female side of a family.

In context

Storytime Haven23:52
sib to him on the distaff side.
Sir Nigel ⚔️🌟 | A Tale of Chivalry and Adventure | Arthur Conan Doyle

More examples

  • Most relatives on his distaff side live nearby.
  • The exhibit explores the distaff side of life on the farm.
  • Her research follows the distaff line through three generations.

Forms

distaff

Similar words

female
Refers broadly to women, without specifying a family line.
maternal
Refers specifically to a mother or the mother's family.