DictionaryforfeitLoss as a penalty
verb / noun / adjective

forfeit

FOR-fit/ˈfɔːrfɪt/

Loss or surrender of something as a penalty or consequence.

The player forfeits a match token after breaking the rule.

A soccer player handing over a match token after breaking a rule, referee's decisive gesture, Black player and white referee.
Etymology

Doing “beyond” what is right may be the original image. From committing a transgression, the meaning shifted to losing something as a penalty for misconduct.

In context

Enhanced Public Domain127:50
the last round must break the leg of the bed where my young daughter is sleeping and if you don't do that you will have to forfeit your life
1800s Fiction: Joseph Jacobs - English Fairy Tales (Audiobook)

More examples

  • The team lost by forfeit.
  • His deposit was forfeit under the agreement.
  • They were forfeiting their chance to compete.

Forms

forfeit · forfeits · forfeited · forfeiting

Similar words

lose
Does not specify a penalty or surrender of entitlement.
surrender
Surrender can be voluntary rather than imposed as a penalty.