DictionaryimpeachmentFormal charge against an official
noun

impeachment

im-PEECH-muhnt/ɪmˈpiːtʃmənt/

A formal challenge to someone's integrity or fitness.

The legislature considers impeachment after the governor admits accepting bribes.

At a spare legislative hearing table, a young legislator formally presents a charge document concerning an older public official seated opposite him.
Etymology

The fetter image underlies “hindrance,” while the noun also developed the sense “accusation.” That legal shift may reflect confusion with Latin impetere, “attack, accuse,” eventually yielding a formal charge of wrongdoing against an official.

In context

The Humanist Report18:02
he lied about it under oath and committed perjury that led to his impeachment but here's what happened even after Clinton admitted the affair and apologized Republicans misread the public mood and forged ahead with impeachment proceedings
PMCEHAI HTE EHTMOR RUFCKE | Episode 211 (September 27, 2019)

More examples

  • The defense uses the witness's earlier statement as grounds for impeachment.
  • Impeachment does not automatically remove an official from office.
  • The report questions whether the evidence justifies impeachment.

Forms

impeachment · impeachments

impeach verb — Formally challenge someone's conduct, credibility, or fitness.

Similar words

accusation
Names alleged wrongdoing without necessarily starting a formal proceeding.
indictment
A formal criminal charge, rather than a challenge to fitness.
censure
Expresses formal disapproval rather than bringing charges or challenging credibility.