DictionaryintemperanceLack of self-control
noun

intemperance

in-TEM-per-uns/ɪnˈtempərəns/

Lack of moderation or self-control.

The many emptied wine bottles and glasses reveal intemperance in drinking.

An unattended table crowded with emptied wine glasses and bottles after excessive drinking, no glamour.
Etymology

The pieces express an absence of moderation or self-control. The association with drinking was already present in Latin, where intemperantia vini meant immoderate use of wine.

In context

Enhanced Public Domain305:06
overborne by the resistless inroads of intemperance and sin
Alexander the Great Biography (Audiobook)

More examples

  • Her intemperance in spending leaves little money for rent.
  • The editor criticizes the intemperance of the mayor's remarks.
  • Years of intemperance in eating and drinking damage his health.

Forms

intemperance

intemperate adjective — Lacking moderation or self-control in behavior.

Similar words

immoderation
Emphasizes exceeding reasonable limits rather than failing to restrain oneself.
excess
Can describe too much of something without implying personal misconduct.