noun

intention

in-TEN-shuhn/ɪnˈtenʃn/

A purpose or aim behind a planned action.

The gardener holds a sapling with the intention of planting it in the hole.

An East Asian gardener holds a sapling beside the hole she plans to plant it in.

Etymology

inLatintoward

+tentLatinto stretch

+ionLatinaction or process

Intention turns the idea of stretching toward something into a noun. The physical image developed into mental effort or attention directed toward an object, and then the purpose someone means to carry out.

In context

Roman's Book Report18:25

many came only with the intention of going back for the rest of their lives as soon as they had got together enough money for the purpose

Albert Jay Nock, Memoirs of a Superfluous Man -3/4- writing, religion

More examples

I have no intention of selling my grandmother's ring.
He announces his intention to run for mayor.
Despite their good intentions, the volunteers create extra work.

Forms

intention · intentions

intend verb — To plan or mean to do something.

intentional adjective — Done on purpose rather than by accident.

Similar words

purpose: Often explains why something exists, not just a planned action.
aim: Emphasizes the specific result someone hopes to achieve.
intent: Often emphasizes determination or purpose, especially in legal contexts.