DictionaryleechBloodsucking worm
noun / verb

leech

LEECH/liːtʃ/

A parasitic worm that takes blood from a host.

A leech feeds on a woman's bare ankle in the shallow water.

A close-up of a leech feeding on a woman's bare ankle at the edge of shallow freshwater.
Etymology

Old English læce already named the bloodsucking animal. Although often connected with the word meaning “physician,” the OED treats the animal name as apparently distinct, later assimilated to it.

In context

This Week in Science (TWIS)5:49
a couple new species of parasites one of them is a leech it's a submarine leech that lives on the giant kelp fish
Cabrillo Marine Aquarium Intertidal Research - TWIS Short #9

More examples

  • Doctors sometimes use leeches to improve blood flow after surgery.
  • She calls her freeloading roommate a leech.
  • He leeches money from his relatives instead of finding work.

Forms

leech · leeches · leeched · leeching

Similar words

parasite
Includes organisms that take nutrients from hosts without drinking blood.
bloodsucker
Also names other blood-feeding creatures, such as ticks and mosquitoes.