DictionarylibelPublished defamation
noun / verb

libel

LY-buhl/ˈlaɪbl/

A false published statement that damages someone's reputation, or making such a statement.

The newspaper faces a libel lawsuit over its false accusations.

Newspaper spreads false accusation about innocent shopkeeper, visibly distressed subject beside paper.
Etymology

A “little book” could be a pamphlet, petition, or written accusation. From a formal written charge, libel narrowed to a false or defamatory statement that harms someone's reputation.

In context

21 Studios18:51
fun fact when it's the truth it's not defamation slander or libel if rolla wants to test me let him try to sue me in court
Rollo Tomassi: The Vichy Male | Special Report | 21 News

More examples

  • The article libels the owner by falsely accusing her of fraud.
  • He sued the magazine for libel after it printed the false story.
  • The pamphlet contains several libels against local officials.

Forms

libel · libels · libeled · libeling

libelous adjective — Containing false published statements that damage reputations.

Similar words

defamation
Broader term covering both spoken and published reputation-damaging falsehoods.
slander
Usually concerns spoken falsehoods rather than written or printed ones.