DictionarylienLegal claim on property
noun

lien

LEE-un/ˈliːən/

A legal claim on property securing payment of a debt.

The lender's lien on the house secures the debt until the owner repays it.

A lender holds a binding cord attached to a house model while the owner offers payment to release the property from the debt claim.
Etymology

The original “bond” or “tie” became a legal restraint on property. A lien ties property to an unpaid obligation, allowing it to be held until the debt is paid.

In context

Randy Bachman14:03
if they don't pay you … enact this lien and … sell the guitar for what the fret jobs are.
Randy Bachman | Star Talks | April 8, 2014 | Appel Salon
WKNO speaker23:15
They don't pay the bill, we place a lien on the property.
Behind the Headlines - April 26, 2024

More examples

  • The contractor files a lien against the house for unpaid work.
  • Unpaid property taxes can result in a tax lien.
  • Before buying the property, we check for existing liens.

Forms

lien · liens

Similar words

encumbrance
Broader term for claims or restrictions affecting property ownership.
mortgage
Specifically pledges real estate as security for a loan.