noun

math

Mathematics: the study and use of numbers, quantities, shapes, and patterns.

We use math to calculate the cost of our groceries.

Etymology

Math is a shortening of mathematics. The longer word comes from a Greek term for learning, specialized to the disciplines of quantity, number, and form.

More examples

  • In math class, we learn how to measure angles.
  • Her job requires a solid understanding of math.
  • Check your math before you submit the final total.

Forms

mathematical adjective — Relating to numbers, quantities, shapes, and patterns.

mathematician noun — A person who studies or practices mathematics.

Similar words

mathematics
The full, more formal name for the same subject.
arithmetic
Focuses on basic calculations with numbers rather than the whole field.