DictionarymelancholyThoughtful sadness
noun / adjective

melancholy

MEL-uhn-kah-lee/ˈmelənkɑːli/

Deep, thoughtful sadness.

The woman holds the old photograph in quiet melancholy.

Older South Asian woman wistfully holds an old photograph.
Etymology

“Black bile” was once blamed for a gloomy disposition. As belief in that medical explanation faded, the word retained its emotional meaning: a lingering sadness rather than a bodily substance.

In context

Enhanced Public Domain183:51
all is misery and illusion he fell into a deep Melancholy and neither went to see the Opera nor any of the other diversions of the carnival
1700s Satire Audiobook: Voltaire - Candide

More examples

  • A melancholy mood settled over him.
  • The tune stirred deep melancholy.
  • Her letter had a melancholy tone.

Forms

melancholy

Similar words

sadness
A broader feeling without the thoughtful, lingering quality.
wistfulness
Often involves gentle longing for something absent.